• Home
  • About Us
  • Contact Us
  • Cookie Policy
  • DMCA
  • Disclaimer
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Use
  • Login
Education Blog
  • Home
  • University
  • Career Tips
  • Jobs
    • Teaching
    • Tutor
    • Writing
  • Online Education
    • Child Education
    • College Education
    • Distance Learning
    • Education Courses
    • Education Degree
    • Education News
    • Home Education
    • Job Education
    • Language Education
  • Educational Organisation
    • Study abroad
    • Internship
    • School
    • Exam
No Result
View All Result
Edular Idea
No Result
View All Result
Home Child Education

How the Cold War Space Race Led to U.S. Students Doing Tons of Homework

Edularidea by Edularidea
June 8, 2025
in Child Education
0

Middle-schoolers who trudge domestically daily with a 50-pound backpack and hours of homework could have had a less complicated time in 1901. That’s while the anti-homework motion turned at its height, and the country of California honestly banned all homework for grades beneath the excessive school.

education

From the past due 19th century via the Great Depression, homework became a famous punching bag of the progressive education movement, a “child-centered” technique championed by psychologist and reformer John Dewey. Modern educators believed assignments became a waste of time, but they became unfavorable for kids’ fitness.

By 1948, only eight percent of American excessive school students started analyzing for two or more hours each night. Homework might have remained inside the instructional doghouse if not for the arrival of the Cold War, especially the Soviet Union’s launch of Sputnik in 1957. To the horror of many Americans, the Space Race turned into being received using communist scientists from the Soviet Union. “This elicited enormous fear that we have been being undone by way of our schools,” says Steven Schlossman, a historian at Carnegie Mellon University. “How ought to it be that the Soviets had gotten there faster? They should have higher schools that train their youngsters to become scientists to a higher degree. America now had to integrate schools into our considering countrywide protection policy.”

Summary show
ADVERTISEMENT
Progressive’s Push Against Homework

ADVERTISEMENT

As training has changed into involved, there have been masses of rethinking to do. Around the nineteenth century, with the appearance of waves of immigrants, officials started transferring public training guidelines first to serve the rapidly converting face of America. Until then, Schlossman says maximum schoolwork revolved around drill, memorization, and recitation. Kids were anticipated to “say their lessons,” which meant memorizing lengthy passages of records texts and poetry, drilling math troubles, and reciting them in elegance. All that memorization and recitation intended hours of practice at home every night. But as America and its college students became extra numerous, the pressure of rote memorization was considered insufficient.

They had to do it scientifically if schools would provide equal schooling opportunities for all college students. The leading instructional minds of the day have been fascinated by the emerging fields of psychology and child improvement.

Progressive’s Push Against Homework

Popular flip-of-the-century women’s magazines like The Ladies Home Journal posted studies showing that spelling words didn’t enhance youngsters’ overall spelling potential, and its editors promoted extra “natural” styles of a child gaining knowledge of and increasing. Organizations picked up these new ideas about what’s satisfactory for children’s education, like the National Congress of Mothers, a collection shaped in 1897 that might be the National Parent Teachers Association (PTA). It didn’t take long for this more vocal motion of infant psychologists and involved moms to discover public enemy number one.

“The first issue that needed to be changed in training turned into this old-fashioned way of doing homework, which became antithetical to youngsters’ natural increase traits,” says Schlossman. “Homework took on a broader symbol that means for ‘out with the vintage and in with the new.'” That’s why the California legislature voted in 1901 to abolish all homework for students 14 and younger, a move followed with the aid of dozens of big cities and faculty districts across America. The anti-homework argument of the progressive schooling movement also contended that hours of homework robbed youngsters of outdoor play, which was considered critical to substantial bodily and emotional improvement.

“For the basic school baby and the junior excessive college baby,” concluded the 1930s examination, homework changed into nothing less than “legalized criminal activity.” The American Child Health Association equated homework with baby labor in 1930, claiming that both practices had been “chief causes of the high demise and morbidity rates from tuberculosis and coronary heart disease among kids.” By the Nineteen Forties, nightly homework degrees had dropped to all-time lows.

Previous Post

Child care companies push California to boost pay for early education teachers

Next Post

Laboratories of Democracy: Washington, DC, confirmed the way to do general pre-K right

Edularidea

Edularidea

Wannabe coffee aficionado. Tv lover. Web enthusiast. Total alcohol scholar. Zombie practitioner. Basketball fan, mother of 2, record lover, Bauhaus fan and storyteller. Acting at the fulcrum of minimalism and intellectual purity to create great work for living breathing human beings. Concept is the foundation of everything else.

No Result
View All Result

Latest Update

 How to Choose an Online College?

 How to Choose an Online College?

June 13, 2025
Stanford Online Courses

Stanford Online Courses

June 12, 2025
Tutor Needed Near Me

Tutor Needed Near Me

June 10, 2025
Partnership with VetBloom Provides Access to Veterinary Nursing Distance Learning Program

Partnership with VetBloom Provides Access to Veterinary Nursing Distance Learning Program

June 10, 2025
Axios’ Dan Primack on ‘the most polarizing startup that exists’

Axios’ Dan Primack on ‘the most polarizing startup that exists’

June 9, 2025

Popular Today

  • How to Become an Ultrasound Tech: The Complete Career Guide

    How to Become an Ultrasound Tech: The Complete Career Guide

    0 shares
    Share 0 Tweet 0
  • How To Make Your Time In Between Jobs Count

    0 shares
    Share 0 Tweet 0
  • Three tips on growing your private online emblem

    0 shares
    Share 0 Tweet 0
  • UNCF Orlando to host 12th Annual 5K Walk for Education Celebrating seventy five Years

    0 shares
    Share 0 Tweet 0
  • University admissions fail students. Let’s supply places for actual grades, not predictions

    0 shares
    Share 0 Tweet 0
  • Home
  • About Us
  • Contact Us
  • Cookie Policy
  • DMCA
  • Disclaimer
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Use
Mail us: admin@Edularidea.com

© 2025 Edularidea - All Rights Reserved to US!

No Result
View All Result
  • Home
  • University
  • Career Tips
  • Jobs
    • Teaching
    • Tutor
    • Writing
  • Online Education
    • Child Education
    • College Education
    • Distance Learning
    • Education Courses
    • Education Degree
    • Education News
    • Home Education
    • Job Education
    • Language Education
  • Educational Organisation
    • Study abroad
    • Internship
    • School
    • Exam

© 2025 Edularidea - All Rights Reserved to US!

Welcome Back!

Login to your account below

Forgotten Password?

Create New Account!

Fill the forms bellow to register

All fields are required. Log In

Retrieve your password

Please enter your username or email address to reset your password.

Log In